Latest update:We continue to advise exercise normal safety precautions in Canada.
We advise: Exercise normal safety precautions in Canada.
Advice Levels
Level 1
Exercise normal safety precautions in Canada.
Full Advice
Safety
Several Canadian provinces have been affected by forest fires. You should monitor local media about forest fire conditions and the impact on air quality. Follow the advice of local authorities.
Avoid areas where demonstrations and protests are occurring. Follow instructions of local authorities.
Violent crime does occur throughout Canada, especially in larger cities. Petty crime can occur in tourist areas and on public transport. Look after your belongings. Theft from cars is common in larger cities. Don’t leave valuables in your vehicle. Credit card scams and fraud occur. Check your statements often.
Bears and other dangerous wildlife live in forested areas. Get local advice before hiking.
Canada can experience severe weather. This includes wildfires, tornadoes and hurricanes in summer, and extreme cold, ice and heavy snowfalls in winter. Monitor local media and official sources for weather alerts.
Health
You won’t get free health care unless you’re a local resident. Ensure your travel insurance covers medical costs.
Local Laws
The legal drinking age varies across the country. Check local laws before buying or drinking alcohol.
Using marijuana (cannabis) in Canada is legal, subject to local restrictions. Check local laws on legal age, possession and other restrictions. It’s illegal to transport marijuana (cannabis) across Canada’s international borderswhen you are entering or leaving the country.
Canada recognises dual nationality. Use your Canadian passport to enter and exit.
Get an electronic travel authorisation (eTA) before you travel to Canada by air. You may not be allowed into the country if you have a criminal record, including a drink driving conviction.
Entry and exit conditions can change at short notice. You should contact the nearest high commission or consulate of Canada for the latest details. You may need documents to travel with children or pets or to bring goods into Canada. Check with the Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA).
Driving in winter can be dangerous. Use snow tires and drive to conditions. Carry food, water and blankets.
Winter sports can be dangerous, even fatal. Some areas experience avalanches. Check that your travel insurance covers your chosen activity. Follow the advice of local officials.
Emergency Contact Number
Depending on what you need, contact your:
family and friends
travel agent
insurance provider
employer
airline
Fire and rescue services
Call 911.
Medical emergencies
Call 911.
Police
Call 911.
Always get a police report when you report a crime.
Your insurer should have a 24-hour emergency number.