USA Travel Advice & Safety

Updated:19 November 2025
Still Valid:Yes

Latest update:Avoid areas where demonstrations and protests are occurring due to the potential for unrest and violence. Monitor media for updates and follow instructions of local authorities.

Entry requirements are strict. US authorities have broad powers to decide if you’re eligible to enter and may determine that you are inadmissible for any reason under US law. Check US entry, registration, transit and exit requirements. Whether you’re travelling on a visa or under the Visa Waiver Program, ensure you understand all relevant terms and conditions before attempting to enter the United States.

 

We advise: Exercise normal safety precautions in the United States of America.

Advice Levels

Full Advice

  • Avoid areas where demonstrations and protests are occurring due to the potential for unrest and violence. Monitor media for information, follow the instructions of local authorities and abide by any curfews.
  • Violent crime is more common in the United States. Gun crime is also prevalent. If you live in the United States, learn and practice active shooter drills.
  • There is a persistent threat of mass casualty violence and terrorist attacks in the United States. Be alert, particularly in public places and at events. On 5 June 2025, the FBI and Department of Homeland Security issued an alert highlighting potential public safety concerns related to ongoing threats to the Jewish and Israeli communities.
  • Severe weather and natural hazards include earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, tsunamis, landslides, avalanches, hurricanes, tornadoes, winter storms, extreme temperatures, wildfires, and floods. Monitor weather conditions and follow the advice and instructions of local authorities, including evacuation orders.
  • Medical costs in the United States are extremely high. You may need to pay up-front for medical assistance. Ensure you have comprehensive travel insurance.
  • Make sure your vaccinations are up-to-date before you travel.
  • Insect-borne illnesses and tick-borne ailments are a risk in parts of the United States. Consider using insect and tick repellents.
  • Check local drug laws, federal and state drug laws differ, including those related to the possession and recreational and/or medical use of marijuana. Penalties are severe and can include mandatory minimum sentences.
  • It’s illegal to possess prescription medication without a prescription.
  • The federal age for buying and drinking alcohol is 21, however, state laws regarding possession and consumption can vary. Check relevant state laws.
  • Some states have laws restricting access to abortion and other reproductive health care services. Research local laws and consult your doctor before making any decisions about your medical care.
  • There’s no federal law that explicitly protects LGBTQIA+ people from discrimination. Some US states and localities have laws that may affect LGBTQIA+ travellers.
  • Some US states apply the death penalty for serious crimes. The death penalty can also apply to serious federal offences, even if committed in states without capital punishment.
  • Entry requirements are strict. US authorities have broad powers to decide if you’re eligible to enter and may determine that you are inadmissible for any reason under US law. Check US entry, registration, transit and exit requirements.
  • A passport or United States-issued photo identification which meets the Department of Homeland Security’s REAL ID requirements is required to board domestic flights in the United States.
  • If you’re visiting for less than 90 days, you may be eligible to apply for an Electronic System for Travel Authorization (ESTA) and enter the US under the Visa Waiver Program (VWP). If not, you’ll need to get a visa before you travel. Whether you’re travelling on a visa or under the VWP, ensure that you understand all relevant terms and conditions before attempting to enter the US.
  • An approved ESTA or valid visa doesn’t guarantee entry to the United States. US CBP officials at the port of entry will determine your eligibility. If CBP denies your entry, you may be held at the port of entry or (in locations, including Hawaii) a nearby detention facility while US authorities arrange your return to home country (or the last country you visited).
  • From September 2025, the US Government requires applicants for US non-immigrant visas (which allow temporary entry to the United States, including for tourism, medical treatment, business, temporary work and study) to schedule their visa interview appointments at a US Embassy or Consulate in their country of nationality or residence. This will also apply to those seeking to renew US non-immigrant visas.
  • Expect enhanced screening procedures, including for domestic flights within the United States. You can be denied boarding if you show signs of illness.
  • US authorities actively pursue, detain and deport people who are in the country illegally. Be prepared to show documents proving your legal presence.
  • Some US states require you to have an International Driving Permit (IDP) in addition to your Local/National driver’s licence. Get your IDP before you leave your country. Road rules vary between localities and states. Learn local traffic rules and driving conditions before you drive.

Depending on what you need, contact your:

  • family and friends
  • travel agent
  • insurance provider
  • employer
  • airline

Fire and rescue services

Call 911.

Medical emergencies

Call 911.

Police

Call 911.

Always get a police report when you report a crime.

Your insurer should have a 24-hour emergency number.